P-32 * EFFECTS OF INTESTINAL MOTILITY ON ETHANOL ABSORPTION IN SMALL INTESTINE

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منابع مشابه

Motility of the Small Intestine

ALTHOUGH the dynamic state of the intestinal musculature was well appreciated by Bayliss and Starling at the end of the last century, subsequent progress in our understanding of the mechanisms controlling intestinal motility has been disappoifitingly slow. Progress has been delayed by a confused nomenclature. The terms 'motility', ' peristalsis' and 'tone' are often used indiscriminately and wi...

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Effect of chronic ethanol intake on lactase activity and active galactose absorption in rat small intestine.

The effects of feeding a nutritionally adequate liquid diet containing 5% ethanol to rats over a four week period on intestinal lactase activity and the kinetics of jejunal galactose absorption in vivo have been determined. Both lactase activity and the maximum capacity for active, saturable galactose absorption (Jmax) were increased significantly after chronic ethanol ingestion. In contrast, u...

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Observations on the Motility of the Small Intestine in Sheep

Intestinal motility was studied in two sheep by electronically recording pressure changes using open-ended p.v.c. tubes placed in the lumen of the intestine and connected to pressure transducers. Flow in the duodenum and ileum was studied concurrently with motility. Both duodenum and ileum showed two types of activity, one progressive and associated with a flow of digesta, and the other localiz...

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SMALL INTESTINE Immunomodulatory effects of inhaled carbon monoxide on rat syngeneic small bowel graft motility

Background: Intestinal transplantation provokes an intense inflammatory response within the graft muscularis that causes intestinal ileus. We hypothesised that endogenously produced anti-inflammatory substances could be utilised as novel therapeutics. Therefore, we tested the protective effects of inhaled carbon monoxide (CO) and an endogenous haeme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) anti-inflammatory mediator...

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Excitatory effects of synchronized intestinal electrical stimulation on small intestinal motility in dogs.

The aim of this study was to investigate effects of synchronized intestinal electrical stimulation (SIES) on small intestinal motility in dogs. Seventeen dogs were equipped with a duodenal cannula for the measurement of small bowel motility using manometry; an additional cannula was equipped in six of the dogs with 1.5 m distal to the first one for the measurement of small intestinal transit. T...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Alcohol and Alcoholism

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0735-0414,1464-3502

DOI: 10.1093/alcalc/agu054.32